What is the best layout for an L-shaped kitchen? 9 arrangements to maximize space

The classic, L-shaped kitchen is one of the most tried-and-tested layouts say the experts: practical yet full of design possibilities to maximize every space. So whether you have a narrow, compact space or a large, open-plan room, the question is how do you get the most out of your kitchen with an L-shaped layout? What design tips and tricks should we be exploiting or avoiding to elevate the L-shaped kitchen into a thing of beauty and functionality for the entire household to use?

'A kitchen layout or, even a small kitchen layout, with an L-shape, is a modern and space-efficient solution,' explains Simon Taylor, managing director of Simon Taylor Furniture. 'L-shaped kitchens tend to feature one long run of tall cabinetry against the wall – with a bank of built-in appliances and plenty of storage – and a shorter run, either fitted against another wall at a 90-degree angle or as a peninsular with under-counter cabinetry beneath the worktop. If the kitchen is in an open-plan space, we always recommend including a kitchen island for additional storage and to zone the preparation and surface cooking areas, with the addition of seating to make it a social hub.'

Traditional L-shaped kitchens are also ideal layouts for incorporating the ‘kitchen triangle’ rule so the three essential functions of sink, refrigerator, and stove are within easy reach of each other, ideally no less than four feet and no more than nine feet.

'L-shaped kitchens are great for those who wish to have everything in close proximity and an adjoining worktop to help it flow,' adds Melissa Klink, creative director at Harvey Jones. 'Core appliances such as ovens should be sitting under the hob if in a compact space, or at eye level toward one end. The dishwasher should always be positioned close to the sink, and if the L-shape incorporates a peninsular with breakfast bar seating, I always recommend space for a wine cooler nearby for easy reach.'

What is the best layout for an L-shaped kitchen?

Finding the best kitchen layout for your space is imperative, so we've rounded up our favorite inspirational design tricks to make a classic L-shaped layout work for your kitchen, even if you only have a small kitchen to work with.

1. Work the kitchen triangle rule with an island

A simple way to optimize the flexibility of an L-shaped kitchen is to incorporate an island unit. This will offer more kitchen storage and countertop space and ensure the refrigerator, stove and sink all remain within easy reach – the three essential functions of the working triangle rule. Island units can be tailored to house whatever you wish, from extra storage to a second sink, more preparation surface, and a perch for family and friends to gather.

This beautiful L-shaped kitchen with an island unit from deVOL has a modern, vintage mood painted in a warm neutral called ‘Mushroom’. To differentiate the zones and create a centerpiece, the kitchen island features a bespoke, aged copper worktop in contrast to the pale stone with dark veining on the main, perimeter, and L shape.

2. Take the architecture into account

The strict lines and modern mood of this charcoal, L-shaped kitchen contrast with the simple, architectural bones of this old, Norwegian farmhouse and the light-enhancing simplicity of the rest of the kitchen. It is the ultimate lesson in how to renovate a property, adding a modern dimension while honoring the building’s past. The kitchen is made up of sleek, black cabinetry from IKEA, topped with a dark, crystal-flecked stone from Lundhs; the result is a stark, L-shaped, silhouette that will never date.

'Opting for all-black kitchen cabinetry, the homeowners chose to keep the upper walls free of cupboards to ensure the feeling of spaciousness was maintained,' says Hege Lundh, marketing and business development director of Lundhs Real Stone. 'Complemented by a brushed, brass tap, light wood flooring, traditional wooden furniture, and dark kitchen countertops, the end result is a perfectly balanced, welcoming space.'

3. Zone a large room with an L-shaped layout

This classic, L-shaped kitchen in a large, open-plan space works on so many levels. The main run of cabinets includes ergonomic banked appliances and an abundance of practical storage while the addition of an island unit creates a casual dining spot, more storage and a design device to subtly demarcate the zones.

'The L-shape can be a social choice for larger spaces as the L can morph into a seating area and provide space for extra countertops and cupboards,' explains design director, Tom Howley.

'Using different kitchen cabinet colors or graduating shades can create interest and an illusion of extra space. The best way to pull an open-plan kitchen together is to view it as a whole, with multiple, separate zones within the space. Then break it down into dedicated areas, allocating functions to each zone: an area for cooking, a social dining area, a snug/lounge area and even a compact office space.'

4. Optimize a narrow kitchen

L-shaped layouts work particularly well in narrow kitchens, with one longer run of cabinets and a shorter return creating a functional layout. To maximize the potential of this design, consider adding a long island to mimic a hardworking, galley kitchen – this will boost storage and preparation possibilities. You could also extend the L-shaped return, as shown in this kitchen, to fit in a corner seating nook, transforming the narrow dimensions into a multi-zone space.

'We included the banquette dining corner to offer a nice landing space for family and guests in the kitchen,' says designer Jessica Nelson. 'Our client was excited about the idea of adding wallpaper here, which really elevated the coziness of this space.'