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A Brief History of Cadillac's Quest for High Performance

history of cadillac v
A Brief History of Cadillac's High Performance VCar and Driver

What is a Blackwing? It's an identifier for birds, expensive pencils, the V-8 engine that powered the CT6 and CT6-V, and now a pair of Cadillac performance sedans. In its automotive uses, the name was inspired by the black merlettes (mythical birds without feet) on the original Cadillac crest. Today, Cadillac says the Blackwing name denotes "the very highest standard of execution." Don't think the run-of-the-mill V badge is for poseurs, though. While the CT4-V and CT5-V may lack the oomph of their Blackwing-badged kin, they're still surprisingly powerful performance sedans. And then there's the Escalade-V and its exhaust note that sounds right out of a NASCAR.

1997 Cadillac Catera

The first rear-drive compact Caddy was heavy and slow, and back in 2000, we said that “during 90 of 100 handling maneuvers, the Catera reacts remarkably like a front-drive car.”

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Cadillac

2004 Cadillac CTS-V

Based on the all-new 2003 CTS, the first V was powered by the Corvette Z06’s 400-hp lS6 V-8. it came only with a manual transmission and seriously closed the gap with the established German competitors. The CTS-V was tuned on Germany's treacherous Nürburgring racetrack.

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Cadillac

2006 Cadillac XLR-V

The XLR remains the only Cadillac to be built on a Corvette platform, and the XLR-V model used a Northstar 443-hp supercharged V-8.

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Cadillac

2006 Cadillac STS-V

The CTS’s larger sibling had a 469-hp version of the blown Northstar, making it the most powerful Cadillac for a time. The STS-V used large Brembo brakes from the CTS-V.

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Cadillac

2009 Cadillac CTS-V

Available first as a sedan and two years later as a coupe or a wagon, too, the second-gen CTS-V had a 556-hp supercharged V-8 underhood and was a four-time 10Best winner. it also blitzed the Nürburgring in under eight minutes, nabbing the then record for factory sedans.

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Cadillac

2014 Cadillac CTS Vsport

We loved the first not-quite-a-V and its 420-hp twin-turbo 3.6-liter V-6, naming the car to our 10Best list three years straight. The Impala-based 2014 XTS Vsport with a 410-hp version of this powertrain was far less endearing. Our last test of the rechristened CTS V-Sport resulted in a 4.5-second zero-to-60-mph time.

MORE ABOUT THE CTS VSPORT

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Cadillac